Upon recognizing PAMPs, activated TLRs and other PRRs found on the cell surface, in the cytoplasm, or within intracellular vesicles signal the host to indicate a microbial infection
It has been documented that BP from a corn tree ( Quercus acutissima ) is reported as an excellent antioxidant and anti-melanogenesis agent due to the presence of high amount of phenolic acids, and its possible mode of action is the obstruction of melanin-producing enzyme (tyrosinase) (22)
& Tourville, J
It is not licensed by the MHRA, is not available on NHS prescription, and has not been appraised by NICE for any indication
So, whether there is a kind of medicine whose effects can cover as many targets as possible is a good question for liver disease therapy
Wu X, George RL, Huang W, et al