Previous studies also proved that: (1) mitochondrial dysfunction was closely associated with the variation in lipid accumulation in the liver (Reference Liao, Yan and Mai39,Reference Liao, Yan and Mai40)
With regard to muscle atrophy in cachexia, studies have focused on different cell signaling pathways, including the myostatin pathway, TNF- pathway, TGF/p38/MAPK pathway, NFB pathway, IL-6 pathway [12], Notch/-catenin pathway, corticosteroid pathway, IGF/Akt pathway [54], and FOXO1 /FOXO3a pathway [55], among others
At the same time, growing interest in preventive health and healthy aging has expanded its audience beyond athletes
Kosower NS, Kosower EM: The glutathione status of cells
Although phytochemicals have gained much interest as therapeutic negotiators, a gap exists between the in vitro examination and in vivo outcomes, eventually impeding clinical performance