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Acylcarnitines Acylcarnitine esters are formed from the CoASH esters of acetate, propionate, butyrate, medium-chain, long-chain and very-long-chain fatty acids
doi: 10.3390/ijms21218387 83 JiangLKonNLiTWangSJSuTHibshooshHet al
Figure 2 The core characteristics and mechanisms of candidalysin are well-defined: it exerts cytotoxicity by membrane insertion/lytication, activates pathways such as EGFR-MAPK and NLRP3 inflammasome to induce inflammation and damage in host cells, and targeted anti-infection strategies against this toxin have been summarized (Lortal et al., 2025)
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