Treatments to Avoid Corticosteroid injections, while providing short-term pain relief, are toxic to tendons, ligaments, and cartilage
Syvlahti, E., Rkklinen, V., Aaltonen, J., Lehtinen, V
Benefits: Faster repair of muscle tissue, tendons, ligaments and joints, reduced inflammation, better mobility A naturally occurring peptide that plays a vital role in tissue repair, regeneration, and inflammation reduction
Several Lactobacillus species require nicotinamide or nicotinic acid for growth 94
Injections provide systemic collagen support while topicals deliver concentrated peptide directly to facial skin
Nathan C, Cunningham-Bussel A